Saturday, December 28, 2019

China Spirits Market - 4491 Words

International Markets Bureau MARKET INDICATOR REPORT | JUNE 2010 Consumer Trends Wine, Beer and Spirits in China Consumer Trends Wine, Beer and Spirits in China ï‚„ï€  EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ï‚„ï€  INSIDE THIS ISSUE Consumer Trends 3 4 4-5 6 7 8 9 Total sales of alcoholic beverages in China were US $105.0 billion in 2009, a growth of 8.1% from 2008. On-trade* sales of alcohol in 2009 were reported at US $ 51.6 billion, with beer accounting for 40% of sales, wine 28%, and spirits 32%. Off-trade sales of alcoholic beverages in China were slightly larger than on-trade sales and reached US $53.4 billion. Sales through off-trade channels were broken down as follows: beer accounted for 45%, wine 11%, spirits 43%, and other alcoholic beverages†¦show more content†¦In terms of spirits, rare cognacs, whiskies and imported scotches are becoming trendy, as consumers follow the trend toward high-end products. ï‚„ï€  Although demand is growing for premium products, this has mainly been limited to large metropolitan areas. There is still demand for economy and domestic products throughout China, and growth for domestic products is still observed in the rural and interior areas of China. ï‚„ï€  Young consumers, particularly educated, middle-class men, are leading growth in the market and trends are appearing quickly as brands become increasingly important to this fashion-conscious demographic. The number of female drinkers is also increasing dramatically, as female Chinese drinkers were virtually non-existent in the past. ï‚„ï€  Contributing to growth in alcohol consumption is the increasing number of bars, restaurants and clubs in China. Going out with friends and colleagues for entertainment has become a part of China’s urban culture, influenced by the West, and this practice is gradually spreading throughout the country. ï‚„ï€  RETAIL TRENDS ï‚„ï€  Small grocery stores are the leading retailers of off-trade alcoholic beverages based on sales value. These stores are conveniently located close to residential neighbourhoods, which has been the main reason for their success. However, supermarket sales are increasing as they become more popular and as car ownershipShow MoreRelatedChina Spirits Market4503 Words   |  19 PagesInternational Markets Bureau MARKET INDICATOR REPORT | JUNE 2010 Consumer Trends Wine, Beer and Spirits in China Consumer Trends Wine, Beer and Spirits in China ï‚„ï€  EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ï‚„ï€  INSIDE THIS ISSUE Consumer Trends 3 4 4-5 6 7 8 9 Total sales of alcoholic beverages in China were US $105.0 billion in 2009, a growth of 8.1% from 2008. On-trade* sales of alcohol in 2009 were reported at US $ 51.6 billion, with beer accounting for 40% of sales, wine 28%, and spirits 32%. Off-trade sales of alcoholicRead MoreCase Study 3855 Words   |  4 PagesNovember 28, 2012 MAR 4156- 12Fall_0001 Case Study #3 Case 13-2: Scotch Whisky in China: A Taste of the Good Life 1. Why are Diageo, Pernod Ricard, and other marketers of global spirits brands localizing advertising campaigns in emerging markets? Diageo, Ricard, and other marketers of global spirits brands are localizing their advertising campaigns in emerging markets because no two countries or their inhabitants are alike. Every country has a diverse set of consumers that have specificRead MoreGlobal Spirits Brands Localizing Advertising Essay945 Words   |  4 PagesWhy are Diageo, Pernod Ricard, and other marketers of global spirits brands localizing advertising campaigns in emerging markets? By localizing specific target markets, marketers are able to make more of an impact on several groups of specific markets than they would have if they had simply stayed with a general advertisement for a global brand. We have seen this in many major companies before. For example, Louis Vuitton would record one commercial and then change the voice over or text to be inRead MoreThe Marketing Strategy Of Jacobs Creek844 Words   |  4 Pagescompany is the world co-leader in wine and spirits and also number 1 in premium and prestige spirits. Since they offer high quality and premium wines in global market, their products are expensive and basically their target market is for mid to High income consumers. Their Vision is to be leading wine innovation, targeting new consumers and occasions with disruptive new product launches This company is owned by a group who have providing access to 70 market companies across the globe with Over 2000Read MoreCase Study : Market Entry Strategy1208 Word s   |  5 PagesRecommendations Market entry strategy JH.ZANE is a new designer fashion brand, which is focusing on getting back to basics, combining with details about women’s appearing. Since the business just started in 2013, the brand desires to entry into new potential market for the business expansion: international entry. There are three aspects about recommendations. ï  ¬ Evaluating the China market Finding the most suitable way to entry ï  ¬ Maintain the brand image Figure out multi-way to increasing brandRead MoreThe Boxer Rebellion : Myths And Symbolism1167 Words   |  5 PagesBoxers, especially regarding the 5 causes of their rise in power. Given the continuing prevalence of these 5 causes, primarily religious beliefs, Chen warning of the possibility of a reemergence of the Boxers. If this were to reoccur, not only would China need to contend with the shames of the past but, shames in the future (Cohen, pg.228-229). The myth of the Boxer Rebellion was also primarily used during the cultural revolution by the Chinese Communist Party in variety of subjects, such as using theRead MoreNike Supply Chain764 Words   |  4 Pagesaccessories, and services. The company was found at January 25, 1964 and they change its name to NIKE on May 30, 1971. Nike has brand basket and market them, such as NIKE+, Air Jordan, Hurley International, Converse and etc. Nike’s supply chain is plenary because they control the ad d-value part by itself and outsourced those labor-intensive part to China and Vietnam same as most multinational company do. But this is not a simple process. From supply chain management point, Nike has optimize thisRead MoreHaier Company Internal Analysis Essay634 Words   |  3 Pagesadvantages in China, which is easy to enter world market and quicker time to do service. Haier has basic principles of their internal customer: * We treat our employees with respect and trust. * Every staff has a manager who offers support, advice, and encouragement. * An interesting job in a challenging but enriching environment. * Many opportunities for our employees to advance and better themselves. Haier is the leading brand of white goods globally and most valuable brand in China. TheRead MoreBank of China: Chinese Central Bank861 Words   |  4 PagesBank of China (BOC) was established in February 1912. From 1912 to 1949, the Bank served consecutively as Chinese central bank, international exchange bank and specialised international trade bank. Fulfilling its commitment to serving the public and developing Chinas financial services sector, the Bank rose to a leading position in the Chinese financial industry and developed a good standing in the international financial community. In 1994, the Bank was transformed into a wholly state-owned commercialRead MoreComparison Between American And Chinese Higher Education1624 Words   |  7 Pagesdifferent system of higher education.We will research the commons and differences of higher education between China and America.It not only puts forward the differences of the higher education system between China and America,but also analy ze the social environment,schools and teachers resources and attitude of the country government. Key words: Comparison, Higher education, American, China, Common, Differences A:Introduction of American Higher Education in the 21th Century 1.The system of American

Friday, December 20, 2019

Myth and Violence in The Waste Land Essay - 2655 Words

As evidenced by his writings, T.S. Eliot has a profound appreciation for the use of myth as a point of departure for maintaining a cultural or historical perspective. In The Waste Land, his employment of myth is not simply an allusive and metaphorical tactic, but rather an attempt at relating his own ideas and tropes to universals in order to establish some external order for the chaos he is presenting: The element of myth in his art is not so much a creative method, a resumption of the role of mythic poet, as it is an intellectual strategy, a device for gaining perspective on himself and on his myth-forsaken time (Ellmann, 621). He draws from the ideas existing in the collective unconsciousness (which compose myth) and the†¦show more content†¦It is this violence, the product of the human unconscious through natural observances, which is so fundamental to the completion of mythic structures and which is altogether missing from Eliots The Waste Land. His departure from myth here demonstrates his lack of faith in society to rebuild itself- to purge, purify, and be reborn- according to the means supplied by history and tradition. In Eliots notes to The Waste Land, he alludes to several significant catalogues of myth: the Bible, Dantes Inferno, Virgils Aeneid, Ovids Metamorphoses, and Miltons Paradise Lost. However, he primarily points his readers to Weston and Frazer: Not only the title, but the plan and a good deal of the incidental symbolism of the poem were suggested by Miss Jessie L. Westons book on Grail Legend: From Ritual to Romance (Cambridge). Indeed, so deeply am I indebted, Miss Westons book will elucidate the difficulties of the poem much better than my notes can do; and I recommend it (apart from the great interest of the book itself) to any who think such elucidation of the poem worth the trouble. To another work of anthropology I am indebted in general, one which has influenced our generation profoundly; I mean The Golden Bough ; I have used especially the two volumes Adonis, Attis, Osiris. Anyone who is acquainted with these works will immediately recognize in the poem certain references to vegetation ceremonies (Eliot,Show MoreRelated`` So Rudely Forced : The Breakdown Of Traditional Masculinity Essay2048 Words   |  9 PagesDr. Domestico Modern Poetry â€Å"So Rudely Forced†: The Breakdown of Traditional Masculinity in the Waste Land T.S. Eliot’s The Waste Land explores modernism, specifically focusing on the troubling of binaries and the breakdown of the traditional. The boundaries between life and death, wet and dry, male and female, and more are called into question in Eliot’s conception of modernity and the waste land. The blurring of gender boundaries—significantly through Tiresias and the hooded figure scene in â€Å"WhatRead MoreThe Waste Land: a critical view Essay1624 Words   |  7 Pagesï » ¿The waste Land T.S.Eliot complcted ‘The Waste Land’ in the autumn of 1921, and with the constructive suggestions of Ezra Pound about the structure of the poem ,the present draft of the poem , which was published in 1922, has become a classic. It is also, more importantly, the symbol of a whole age, signifying a new kind of poetry and a poetic revolution in modern English Literature and culture. The poem is a masterpiece of innovative poetic design and embodies an entirely new and original poeticRead More T.S. Eliot’s The Waste Land – Can We Learn From the Past ? Essay1746 Words   |  7 PagesT.S. Eliot’s The Waste Land – Can We Learn From the Past ? And he is not likely to know what is To be done unless he lives in what is not merely the present, but the present moment of the past, unless he is conscious, not of what is dead, but what is already living. --T.S. Eliot, Tradition and the Individual Talent When read for the first time, The Waste Land appears to be a concoction of sorts, a disjointed poem. Lines are written in different languages, narrators change, andRead MoreSprawling Gridlock1102 Words   |  5 PagesThe California Dream has been hacked in everybodys mind as the paradise on earth. Everybody in the world has at least once dreamt of going to California and live their dream. California is a prosperous land with beautiful nature, and last but not least, a land of opportunities. The California Dream consists of a big house with a beautiful backyard surrounded by a pictural landscape, sunny beaches and great acquaintances. But further than esthetics, Californian Dream prevails fast wealth and fameRead MoreIndigenous Struggle For A Life With Dignity1371 Words   |  6 PagesIndigenous Struggle for a Life with Dignity in the Ecuadorian Amazon In this paper I argue that lawsuit filed against ChevronTexaco for dumping 18 billion gallons of toxic wastewater, spilling roughly 17 millions gallons of crude oil, and leaving hazardous waste in hundreds of open pits dug out of the forest floor have affected more than the ecosystem of the Ecuadorian Amazon. ChevronTexaco has also completely threatened the Ecuadorian indigenous people’s way of life and was able to delegitimize their claimRead More Characteristics and Impacts of American Reconstruction Essay1548 Words   |  7 Pagesthe status of freedmen in American society. The Reconstruction era was marked by political, not violent, conflict. Some historical myths are that the South was victimized by Reconstruction, and that the various plans of Reconstruction were corrupt and unjust. Actually, the plans were quite lenient, enforcing military rule for only a short period of time, ignoring land reform, and granting pardons easily. The task of Reconstruction was to re-integr ate America into a whole nation, securing the rightsRead More The Poetry of W.B. Yeats Essay examples2304 Words   |  10 Pagesthe late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, was born in Dublin in 1865. Although spending much of his childhood and youth in London, Yeats is seen as an inherently Irish literary figure. Through his early work, employing not only ancient Greek myth, but also Celtic legend, he sought to re-ignite in Ireland notions of heritage and tradition, which had diminished through the years. In Ireland, from around 1890 onwards, there was a very noticeable return to all things Irish, including a re-introductionRead MoreChristians, Jews, and the Black Plague1707 Words   |  7 Pagesonly tolerated the Jews. No premise of equality existed, and the Jews came to depend on relationships with lower-level rulers to secure their relative safety. Rumors persisted that Jews had poisoned wells, and the Jews were often the targets of violence that the Christians seemed exceedingly willing to deliver. Overall, life was better for the Christians and worse for the Jews, although this would be of no concern to the plague. When the Black Death arrived in the mid-fourteenth century, it caredRead MoreThe Effects of Video Games on Our Bodies1060 Words   |  4 Pagesthat is happening this instance. Video games can cause so many things to both our mental and physical state, that is why they shouldn’t be use by young adults whos brain are still fragile and in the development state.It makes kids less active, it waste time and is making us less social. Video games were just introduced to us a couple decades back , It was designed by adults but wasn’t meant of kids .So could this piece of technology could do any harm to us? Kids couldn’t keep their hands offRead MoreThe Violent Myth Of Appalachia Essay3997 Words   |  16 PagesBrooks 3 THE VIOILENT MYTH OF APPALACHIA ENGL-330 Appalachian Literature By Julie A. Brooks November 17, 2016 the violent myth of appalachia Appalachia may be the most misconceived region in the United States. To many Americans, Appalachia has been thought of as a poverty stricken, backwards, violent region, and to some it still is perceived as such. Often it has been labeled with titles such as hillbilly, redneck, moonshiner, and feudists. Appalachia?s residents are seen as lazy

Thursday, December 12, 2019

Willa Cather free essay sample

Willa Cather is well known author, mostly recognized for her novels based on the pioneer life of Great Plains. Cather’s first novel, Alexander’s Bridge, was published in 1912. Cather was awarded a Pulitzer Prize in 1922, for her novel, One of Ours. Willa Cather was born in Virginia in 1873, the oldest of seven children. Cather moved with her family to Red Cloud, Nebraska at age eight. This new home would provide the setting for most of Cather’s novels. Cather later moved to Lincoln, Nebraska to attend the University of Nebraska, although at the time Cather was considering studying medicine. It was not until a paper from a writing class was published that Cather began to consider writing as a career. Cather had great success in her early years after college. For five years, from 1901 to 1906, Cather worked as an English teacher. Cather eventually moved to New York to work for McClure’s magazine. We will write a custom essay sample on Willa Cather or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Cather rose throughout the magazine and eventually became the managing editor. After five years Cather left McClure’s magazine to focus more on her own writing. After Cather’s departure from McClure’s Cather published several books, all focusing on the pioneer lifestyle. Cather even won a Pulitzer Prize. After Cather’s success, she had a period of mild depression. Although it has been mentioned that Cather’s depression may have produced some of her greatest works, which were written during this period. Willa Cather was greatly influenced in her writing by Flaubert, Tolstoy, Dickens, and Emerson. Cather looked to Tolstoy as an exceptional example of fictional writing. While Cather greatly admired male authors, it is said that Cather regarded other female authors as overly emotional and sentimental. Willa Cather was a successful author, who wrote about the struggles of pioneer lifestyle throughout the mid to late 1800’s. Cather published many novels that are still well known today. Cather was awarded one of the most prestigious awards in writing, the Pulitzer Prize. Cather combated a period of depression and produced what some consider to be her best works. Cather was influenced by many great authors such as, Tolstoy Emerson, and Dickens. Many of Cather’s works are still popular today.